See fulfillen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fulfill",
"3": "fulfil"
},
"expansion": "English: fulfill, fulfil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: fulfill, fulfil"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fullfyllan"
},
"expansion": "Old English fullfyllan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ful-",
"3": "fillen"
},
"expansion": "ful- + fillen",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English fullfyllan; equivalent to ful- + fillen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fulfilleth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfillynge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilde",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfild",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfillen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to fulfillen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfille",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfille",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfillest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilledest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfildest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilleth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfille",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfille",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfillen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfille",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilleden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfillede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilleth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfille",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfillynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfillende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfild",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "fulfillen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fulfilleth",
"2": "fulfillynge",
"3": "fulfilde",
"4": "fulfild"
},
"expansion": "fulfillen (third-person singular simple present fulfilleth, present participle fulfillynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative fulfilde, past participle fulfild)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fill",
"c": "ed",
"c2": "de",
"pf": "ful"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 13 7 7 6 7 9 17 5 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms prefixed with ful-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 16 3 3 1 1 9 30 0 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Directives",
"orig": "enm:Directives",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To perform or do (a deed):",
"To fulfil a task or duty."
],
"id": "en-fulfillen-enm-verb-1Suxycho",
"links": [
[
"perform",
"perform"
],
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"deed",
"deed#English"
],
[
"fulfil",
"fulfil"
],
[
"task",
"task"
],
[
"duty",
"duty"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 13 7 7 6 7 9 17 5 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms prefixed with ful-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 16 3 3 1 1 9 30 0 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Directives",
"orig": "enm:Directives",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To perform or do (a deed):",
"To fulfil a prophecy or prediction."
],
"id": "en-fulfillen-enm-verb-~aENIn3b",
"links": [
[
"perform",
"perform"
],
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"deed",
"deed#English"
],
[
"fulfil",
"fulfil"
],
[
"prophecy",
"prophecy"
],
[
"prediction",
"prediction"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To fill; to make something full:",
"To suffuse or instill; to fill with."
],
"id": "en-fulfillen-enm-verb-e6LhD4VQ",
"links": [
[
"fill",
"fill"
],
[
"full",
"full"
],
[
"suffuse",
"suffuse"
],
[
"instill",
"instill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To fill; to make something full:",
"(figuratively) To suffuse or instill; to fill with."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To fill; to make something full:",
"To satisfy; to make happy or satiated."
],
"id": "en-fulfillen-enm-verb-Ltft5pWu",
"links": [
[
"fill",
"fill"
],
[
"full",
"full"
],
[
"satisfy",
"satisfy"
],
[
"happy",
"happy"
],
[
"satiated",
"satiated"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "enm:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To finish or end; to become or make complete:",
"To pass or end."
],
"id": "en-fulfillen-enm-verb-pJhtfNGD",
"links": [
[
"finish",
"finish"
],
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"complete",
"complete"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To finish or end; to become or make complete:",
"(of time) To pass or end."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of time"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 4 4 8 72 0 0 0 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Age",
"orig": "enm:Age",
"parents": [
"Human",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To finish or end; to become or make complete:",
"To live (for a specified time)"
],
"id": "en-fulfillen-enm-verb-h-T1CjLa",
"links": [
[
"finish",
"finish"
],
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"complete",
"complete"
],
[
"live",
"live"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To finish or end; to become or make complete:",
"(rare, of people) To live (for a specified time)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of people"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To replace or supply; to be substituted for."
],
"id": "en-fulfillen-enm-verb-wGZh2kAj",
"links": [
[
"replace",
"replace"
],
[
"supply",
"supply"
],
[
"substitute",
"substitute"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 15 4 4 3 3 10 32 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 13 7 7 6 7 9 17 5 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms prefixed with ful-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 7 7 6 4 11 37 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 16 3 3 3 3 12 38 2 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 16 3 3 1 1 9 30 0 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Directives",
"orig": "enm:Directives",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 14 5 7 1 1 11 40 0 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "enm:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be full of; to spread throughout."
],
"id": "en-fulfillen-enm-verb-UEmhJJz0",
"links": [
[
"full",
"full"
],
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"throughout",
"throughout"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To hold a position."
],
"id": "en-fulfillen-enm-verb-B8PanPmU",
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"position",
"position"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To hold a position."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 13 7 7 6 7 9 17 5 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms prefixed with ful-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause or accomplish."
],
"id": "en-fulfillen-enm-verb-ZigIVxwi",
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"accomplish",
"accomplish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To cause or accomplish."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fulˈfɛlən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fulˈfilən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fulˈfulən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ffol-ffulle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "folfulle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fulfil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fulfill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fulfille"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fulfulle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fulfyl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fulfyll"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fulfylle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fullefille"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fullfill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fulvullen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Southern"
],
"word": "volvulle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Kent"
],
"word": "volvelle"
}
],
"word": "fulfillen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms prefixed with ful-",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Age",
"enm:Directives",
"enm:Emotions"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fulfill",
"3": "fulfil"
},
"expansion": "English: fulfill, fulfil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: fulfill, fulfil"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fullfyllan"
},
"expansion": "Old English fullfyllan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ful-",
"3": "fillen"
},
"expansion": "ful- + fillen",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English fullfyllan; equivalent to ful- + fillen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fulfilleth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfillynge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilde",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfild",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfillen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to fulfillen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfille",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfille",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfillest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilledest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfildest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilleth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfille",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfille",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfillen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfille",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilleden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfillede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilleth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfille",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfillynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfillende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfild",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "fulfillen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fulfilleth",
"2": "fulfillynge",
"3": "fulfilde",
"4": "fulfild"
},
"expansion": "fulfillen (third-person singular simple present fulfilleth, present participle fulfillynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative fulfilde, past participle fulfild)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fill",
"c": "ed",
"c2": "de",
"pf": "ful"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To perform or do (a deed):",
"To fulfil a task or duty."
],
"links": [
[
"perform",
"perform"
],
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"deed",
"deed#English"
],
[
"fulfil",
"fulfil"
],
[
"task",
"task"
],
[
"duty",
"duty"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To perform or do (a deed):",
"To fulfil a prophecy or prediction."
],
"links": [
[
"perform",
"perform"
],
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"deed",
"deed#English"
],
[
"fulfil",
"fulfil"
],
[
"prophecy",
"prophecy"
],
[
"prediction",
"prediction"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To fill; to make something full:",
"To suffuse or instill; to fill with."
],
"links": [
[
"fill",
"fill"
],
[
"full",
"full"
],
[
"suffuse",
"suffuse"
],
[
"instill",
"instill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To fill; to make something full:",
"(figuratively) To suffuse or instill; to fill with."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To fill; to make something full:",
"To satisfy; to make happy or satiated."
],
"links": [
[
"fill",
"fill"
],
[
"full",
"full"
],
[
"satisfy",
"satisfy"
],
[
"happy",
"happy"
],
[
"satiated",
"satiated"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"enm:Time"
],
"glosses": [
"To finish or end; to become or make complete:",
"To pass or end."
],
"links": [
[
"finish",
"finish"
],
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"complete",
"complete"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To finish or end; to become or make complete:",
"(of time) To pass or end."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of time"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To finish or end; to become or make complete:",
"To live (for a specified time)"
],
"links": [
[
"finish",
"finish"
],
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"complete",
"complete"
],
[
"live",
"live"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To finish or end; to become or make complete:",
"(rare, of people) To live (for a specified time)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of people"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To replace or supply; to be substituted for."
],
"links": [
[
"replace",
"replace"
],
[
"supply",
"supply"
],
[
"substitute",
"substitute"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To be full of; to spread throughout."
],
"links": [
[
"full",
"full"
],
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"throughout",
"throughout"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To hold a position."
],
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"position",
"position"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To hold a position."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To cause or accomplish."
],
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"accomplish",
"accomplish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To cause or accomplish."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fulˈfɛlən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fulˈfilən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fulˈfulən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ffol-ffulle"
},
{
"word": "folfulle"
},
{
"word": "fulfil"
},
{
"word": "fulfill"
},
{
"word": "fulfille"
},
{
"word": "fulfulle"
},
{
"word": "fulfyl"
},
{
"word": "fulfyll"
},
{
"word": "fulfylle"
},
{
"word": "fullefille"
},
{
"word": "fullfill"
},
{
"word": "fulvullen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern"
],
"word": "volvulle"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kent"
],
"word": "volvelle"
}
],
"word": "fulfillen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fulfillen meaning in Middle English (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.